<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Merrick &amp; Company</origin>
<pubdate>20230426</pubdate>
<title>Cook County, Illinois. Lidar 2022</title>
<geoform>las data</geoform>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>LIDAR-derived binary (.las) files containing classified points of all returns. We have eighteen (18) classifications: Unclassified, Ground, Low Veg (0.5-5ft), Medium Veg (5-20ft), High Veg (&gt;20ft), Building, Low Noise, Water, Rail, Road Surface, Wire-Guard (Shield), Wire-Conductor (Phase), Transmission Tower, Wire-Structure Connector, Bridge Decks, High Noise, Overhead Structure and Ignore Ground. Unless otherwise stated, the lidar mapping requirements and deliverables will meet the Quality Level One (QL1) standards as outlined in the USGS NGP Lidar Base Specification 2021, Revision A. The increased lidar density requirement for this project will be met by achieving an Aggregate Nominal Point Density (ANPD) of greater than or equal to 20 points per square meter (&gt;20ppsm), or less than or equal to twenty-two centimeters (&lt;0.22m) Aggregate Nominal Point Spacing (ANPS). Tile sizes are 2500ft x 2500ft.</abstract>
<purpose>This task is for providing a spring 2022 leaf-off and snow-free high-density lidar survey over an Area of Interest (AOI) of
approximately 1,199 square miles covering Cook County, Illinois (and its surrounds). Derivative products include Digital
Terrain Model (DTM), Digital Surface Model (DSM), and one-foot contours. Lidar data captured through this project will be
the basis for the creation, update and capture of other separately remotely sensed planimetric data including updates to roads,
3D buildings and footprints, tree inventory, hydrographic features and to provide an accurate Digital Terrain Model (DTM)
for annually captured orthoimagery. The County intends to use this data for change detection from previous mission data for
assessment purposes and to ensure adherence to building code enforcement. Its uses also include, ecology management,
engineering, urban planning and transportation studies, watershed delineation and to provide improved flood and disaster
modeling and mitigation efforts.</purpose>
<lidar>
<ldrinfo>
<ldrspec>USGS-NGP Lidar Base Specification 2021 rev. A.</ldrspec>
<ldrsens>Optech Galaxy Prime Airborne Laser Terrain Mappers (ALTM) 5060420 &amp; 5060428(G2 Mount)</ldrsens>
<ldrmaxnr>8</ldrmaxnr>
<ldrnps>0.224</ldrnps>
<ldrdens>20</ldrdens>
<ldranps>0.224</ldranps>
<ldradens>20</ldradens>
<ldrfltht>2259</ldrfltht>
<ldrfltsp>170</ldrfltsp>
<ldrscana>57</ldrscana>
<ldrscanr>69</ldrscanr>
<ldrpulsr>1200</ldrpulsr>
<ldrpulsd>3.5</ldrpulsd>
<ldrpulsw>1.1295</ldrpulsw>
<ldrwavel>1064</ldrwavel>
<ldrmpia>1</ldrmpia>
<ldrbmdiv>0.25</ldrbmdiv>
<ldrswatw>2433</ldrswatw>
<ldrswato>55.5</ldrswato>
<ldrgeoid>National Geodetic Survey (NGS) Geoid18</ldrgeoid>
</ldrinfo>
<ldraccur>
<ldrchacc>0.175</ldrchacc>
<rawnva>0.0</rawnva>
<rawnvan>0</rawnvan>
</ldraccur>
<lasinfo>
<lasver>1.4</lasver>
<lasprf>6</lasprf>
<laswheld>Withheld (ignore) points were identified in these files using the standard LAS withheld bit.</laswheld>
<lasolap>Swath "overage" points were not identified in these files using the standard LAS overlap bit.</lasolap>
<lasintr>12</lasintr>
<lasclass>
<clascode>1</clascode>
<clasitem>Unclassified</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>2</clascode>
<clasitem>Ground</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>3</clascode>
<clasitem>Low Veg</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>4</clascode>
<clasitem>Medium Veg</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>6</clascode>
<clasitem>High Veg</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>7</clascode>
<clasitem>Low Noise</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>9</clascode>
<clasitem>Water</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>10</clascode>
<clasitem>Rail</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>11</clascode>
<clasitem>Road Surface</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>13</clascode>
<clasitem>Wire - Guard (Shield)</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>14</clascode>
<clasitem>Wire - Conductor (Phase)</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>15</clascode>
<clasitem>Transmission Tower</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>16</clascode>
<clasitem>Wire-Structure Connector</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>17</clascode>
<clasitem>Bridge Deck</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>18</clascode>
<clasitem>High Noise</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>19</clascode>
<clasitem>Overhead Structure</clasitem>
</lasclass>
<lasclass>
<clascode>20</clascode>
<clasitem>Ignore Breakline</clasitem>
</lasclass>
</lasinfo>
</lidar>
</descript>
<timeperd>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>20220405</begdate>
<enddate>20220629</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<current>ground condition</current>
</timeperd>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>Unknown</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-88.293792697899</westbc>
<eastbc>-87.4974076898388</eastbc>
<northbc>42.1780983106989</northbc>
<southbc>41.441394670546</southbc>
</bounding>
<lboundng>
<leftbc>995000</leftbc>
<rightbc>1212500</rightbc>
<topbc>2007500</topbc>
<bottombc>1740000</bottombc>
</lboundng>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>None</themekt>
<themekey>Breaklines</themekey>
<themekey>Elevation Data</themekey>
<themekey>Lidar</themekey>
<themekey>DSM</themekey>
<themekey>Intensity</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekt>None</placekt>
<placekey>Cook County, Illinois</placekey>
</place>
</keywords>
<accconst>No restrictions apply to these data.</accconst>
<useconst>None.</useconst>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<logic>Data covers the entire area specified for this project.</logic>
<complete>These LAS data files include all data points collected. No points have been removed or excluded. A visual qualitative assessment was performed to ensure data completeness. No void areas or missing data exist. The raw point cloud is of good quality and data passes Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy specifications.</complete>
<posacc>
<vertacc>
<vertaccr>Vertical (absolute) accuracy of the lidar data will meet AccuracyZ = 0.6ft (18.2cm) at 95% confidence (RMSEZ = 0.3ft
[9.25cm]) in accordance with the National Standard for Spatial Data Accuracy (FGDC-STD-007.3-1998) when tested
against an independent source of higher accuracy using a minimum of twenty (20) checkpoints that fall within well-defined
open terrain.</vertaccr>
</vertacc>
</posacc>
<lineage>
<procstep>
<procdesc>Lidar data was collected using Optech Galaxy Prime sensor. The raw data was verified in MARS software for complete coverage of the project area, and boresighted to align the flightlines. Raw data files were parsed into manageable client-specific tiles. These tiles were then processed through automated filtering that separates the data into different classification groups: unclassified points, ground points, low veg, medium veg, high veg, building, low noise, low noise, water, rail, road surface, wire-guard, wire-conductor, transmission tower, wire-structure connector, bridge decks, high noise, overhead structure and ignore ground. The data was next taken into MARS to reclassify the erroneous points that may remain in the lidar point cloud after auto filter. Twenty points per square meter.</procdesc>
<procdate>20230426</procdate>
<proccont>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Doug Jacoby</cntper>
<cntorg>Merrick &amp; Company</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntpos>Project Manager</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
<address>5970 Greenwood Plaza Blvd.</address>
<city>Greenwood Village</city>
<state>CO</state>
<postal>80111</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>303-353-3903</cntvoice>
<cntemail>doug.jacoby@merrick.com</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</proccont>
</procstep>
<procstep>
<procdesc>LiDAR swath data was measured to have an average of 0.224 meter nominal pulse spacing and 20.0 pulses per meter. The method used was counting first return points within each swath, then dividing by the area of the extent of the corresponding swath to get density. NPS was mathematically derived from this density number. This was performed on each swath then averaged to generate the two numbers above. This USGS method does not consider swath sidelap in these calculations.</procdesc>
<procdate>20230426</procdate>
<proccont>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Doug Jacoby</cntper>
<cntorg>Merrick &amp; Company</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntpos>Project Manager</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
<address>5970 Greenwood Plaza Blvd.</address>
<city>Greenwood Village</city>
<state>CO</state>
<postal>80111</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>303-353-3903</cntvoice>
<cntemail>doug.jacoby@merrick.com</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</proccont>
</procstep>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<direct>Point</direct>
</spdoinfo>
<spref>
<horizsys>
<planar>
<mapproj>
<mapprojn>NAD 1983 2011 StatePlane Illinois East FIPS 1201 Ft US</mapprojn>
<transmer>
<sfctrmer>0.999975</sfctrmer>
<longcm>-88.33333333333333</longcm>
<latprjo>36.66666666666666</latprjo>
<feast>984250.0</feast>
<fnorth>0.0</fnorth>
</transmer>
</mapproj>
<planci>
<plance>coordinate pair</plance>
<coordrep>
<absres>0.000000007286249381621703</absres>
<ordres>0.000000007286249381621703</ordres>
</coordrep>
<plandu>foot_us</plandu>
</planci>
</planar>
<geodetic>
<horizdn>D NAD 1983 2011</horizdn>
<ellips>GRS 1980</ellips>
<semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
<denflat>298.257222101</denflat>
</geodetic>
</horizsys>
<vertdef>
<altsys>
<altdatum>North American Vertical Datum of 1988 Geoid2018</altdatum>
<altres>0.001</altres>
<altunits>feet</altunits>
<altenc>Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates</altenc>
</altsys>
</vertdef>
</spref>
<metainfo>
<metd>20230426</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>Merrick-Surdex Joint Venture, LLP</cntorg>
</cntorgp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
<address>5970 Greenwood Plaza Blvd</address>
<city>Greenwood Village</city>
<state>CO</state>
<postal>80111</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>303-353-3903</cntvoice>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
</metainfo>
<dataIdInfo>
<idAbs/>
<idPurp/>
<idCredit/>
<resConst>
<Consts>
<useLimit/>
</Consts>
</resConst>
<idCitation>
<resTitle>IL_Cook_DSM_2022</resTitle>
</idCitation>
</dataIdInfo>
</metadata>
